19 December 1944 |
TUESDAY, 19 DECEMBER 1944
EUROPEAN THEATER OF OPERATIONS (ETO)
STRATEGIC OPERATIONS (Eighth Air Force): Mission
756: 328 bombers and 45
fighters are dispatched to hit tactical targets (rail and road
junctions,
rail and road chokepoints and railheads) in the Luxembourg and Ehrang
and
Koblenz, Germany area to impede the German counteroffensive launched in
the
Ardennes on 16 Dec using PFF:
1. 144 of 172 B-17s hit 6 tactical targets and 24 hit the secondary
target,
the Koblenz marshalling yard without loss.
2. 62 of 156 B-24s hit 2 tactical targets and 82 hit the secondary
target,
the Ehrang marshalling yard; 2 B-24s are damaged beyond repair; 11
airmen are
KIA.
3. The missions above are escorted by 37 of 41 P-47s; they claim 7-0-1
Luftwaffe aircraft; 3 P-47s are damaged beyond repair; 1 pilot is WIA.
TACTICAL OPERATIONS (Ninth Air Force): All administrative sections and
extra operational equipment of the XXIX Tactical Air Command
(Provisional)
are moved from Maastricht, the Netherlands to Saint-Trond, Belgium to
avert
transportation problems should the XXIX Tactical Air Command be
subsequently
forced into a hasty withdrawal.
Weather grounds the bombers. Fighters fly armed reconnaissance in W
Germany, escort RAF Lancasters, fly patrols from Belgium to the Rhine
River,
support the US 1st, 2d, 99th, and 106th Infantry Divisions, and 7th
Armored
Division (N and E of Malmedy and SE and SW of Saint-Vith, Belgium), and
fly
cover for US Twelfth Army troops and the XII Corps near Verdun and
Saint-
Avold, France. In Belgium, the 153d Liaison Squadron moves from Spa to
Olne
(the squadron is operating from Liege with L-5s).
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