30 November 1944 |
THURSDAY, 30 NOVEMBER 1944
EUROPEAN THEATER OF OPERATIONS (ETO)
STRATEGIC OPERATIONS (Eighth Air Force): 2 missions are flown.
Mission 731: 1,281 bombers and 972 fighters
are dispatched to hit synthetic
oil plants in SE Germany and rail targets; intense accurate flak downs
29
bombers and 3 fighters are lost:
1. 451 B-17s are sent to hit the Zeitz (132) and Bohlen (68) oil plants;
116 hit the secondary, the Leuna oil plant at Merseburg; targets of
opportunity are Gotha (22), Gera (17), Rudolstadt (17), Fulda (12),
Saalfeld
(12), Ohrdruf (10), Meerane (6) and other (9); 11 B-17s are lost, 4
damaged
beyond repair and 287 damaged; 8 airmen are KIA, 16 WIA and 100 MIA.
Escorting are 357 of 384 P-51s; they claim 4-0-0 aircraft in the air; 2
P-51s
are lost (pilots MIA).
2. 539 B-17s are sent to hit the Leuna oil plant at Merseburg (301) and
the
Lutzkendorf (169) oil plant; targets of opportunity are Zeitz oil plant
(19),
Weissenfels (9) and other (12); 17 B-17s are lost, 6 damaged beyond
repair
and 325 damaged; 17 airmen are KIA, 42 WIA and 295 MIA. Escorting are
452
P-47s and P-51s; 2 P-51s are damaged beyond repair.
3. 291 B-24s are sent to hit marshalling yards at Neunkirchen (180) and
Homburg (104). Escorting are 56 of 60 P-47s; 1 P-47 is lost (pilot MIA).
4. 30 of 33 P-51s fly a scouting mission.
Mission 732: 7 B-17s and 6 B-24s drop
leaflets in the Netherlands and
Germany during the night.
TACTICAL OPERATIONS
First Tactical Air Force (Provisional): The 415th Night Fighter
Squadron,
64th Fighter Wing, moves from Longvic to Ochey, France with Beaufighters.
Ninth Air Force: In Germany, 288 B-26s and A-20s attack the defended
villages of Vettweiss, Stockheim, Erp, and Pirmasens, an armored vehicle
repair center at Gemund, a rail tunnel, a military camp at Malsbenden,
and a
marshalling yard at Zweibrucken; fighters escort the 9th Bombardment
Division, give area support to Eighth AF heavy bombers at Leipzig, fly
sweeps, dive bombing missions, and reconnaissance over W Germany, and
support
elements of the US VII Corps in the Hurtgen area (especially the 104th
Infantry Division at Lammersdorf and Inden). The 12th Tactical
Reconnaissance
Squadron, 10th Photographic Group (Reconnaissance), moves from St Dizier
to
Giraumont, France with F-6s.
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