15 March 1945THURSDAY, 15 MARCH 1945
EUROPEAN THEATER OF OPERATIONS (ETO)
STRATEGIC OPERATIONS (Eighth Air Force): 2 missions are flown.
Mission 889: 1,353 bombers and 833
fighters are dispatched to hit German
Army HQ and a marshalling yard at Oranienburg; they claim 1-0-0
Luftwaffe
aircraft; 9 bombers and 4 fighters are
lost:
1. 308 of 372 B-24s and 276 of 300 B-17s hit the Germany Army HQ
at Zossen,
near Berlin visually; targets of opportunity for the B-24s are
the Gardlingen
rail center (31), the rail bridge at Parey (11) and other (3)
and for B-17s,
the marshalling yard at Stendal (13) and other (3); 1 B-24 is
lost, 1 B-24 is
damaged beyond repair and 32 B-24s and 20 B-17s are damaged; 4
airmen are
KIA, 8 WIA and 21 MIA. Escorting are 397 P-51s and P-47s; they
claim 1-0-0
aircraft in the air; 3 P-51s are lost (pilots MIA).
2. 612 of 675 B-17s attack the marshalling yard at Oranienburg
visually;
targets of opportunity are Wittenberg (31), Havelberg (12), the
marshalling
yards at Durstadt (1) and Mellendorf (1), Schmarsau (1) and
Dedelstorf
Airfield (1) some of which are hit with H2X radar; 8 B-17s are
lost, 1
damaged beyond repair and 288 damaged; 8 airmen are WIA and 66
MIA. 320 of
352 P-51s escort; 1 is lost.
3. 6 B-17s fly a screening mission without loss.
4. 29 of 30 P-51s fly a scouting mission.
5. 9 P-51s fly a sweep of the Bonn-Koblenz area.
6. 9 of 12 P-51s escort 24 F-5s and 4 Spitfires on photo
reconnaissance
missions over Germany.
Mission 890: 14 of 16 B-24s bomb
the rail station at Munster during the
night using PFF methods.
TACTICAL OPERATIONS (Ninth Air Force): In Germany, 9th
Bombardment Division
A-20s, A-26s, and B-26s attack communications centers at
Neunkirchen and
Pirmasens, marshalling yards at Turkismuhle and Erbach, 3 flak
positions, and
several other targets, as well as dropping leaflets on Koblenz;
fighters hit
the Overberge marshalling yard and other targets, escort the
bombers, fly
sweeps and armed reconnaissance, and support the US XII Corps
crossing the
Mosel River in an offensive toward the Rhine River, and the XX
Corps E of
Trier and Saarbrucken. HQ 10th Photographic Group
(Reconnaissance) and the
15th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron move from Doncourt
Airfield, Conflans
and Giraumont, France respectively to Evren Airfield, Trier,
Germany with
F-6s; the 393d and 394th Fighter Squadrons, 367th Fighter Group,
move from St
Dizier to Conflans, France with P-47s; and the 411th Fighter
Squadron, 373d
Fighter Group, moves from Le Culot, Belgium to Venlo, the
Netherlands with
P-47s.
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