Whitmore, California 1991 to 2008
We were living on Huer-Huero Road in Creston, California when we once again decided to pick up stakes and move. Helen and I had gone in search of a place that we would like retire to. Our plans were to look in Northern California and in Oregon. We wanted to be away from the big cities so I contacted some realtors before hand and told them what we would like, a minimum of 5 acres, trees, a paved road to the property, and not many neighbors.
Our first stop was in Redding, California. The realtor was a woman and she drove us north east about 35 miles to the town of Whitmore. It was a 5 acre lot and fully wooded, just what we wanted. The owners wanted 25K for it with 1500 down and they would carry the loan. We accepted and that was that.
When we returned to Creston, I put in for a transfer at Cal Trans from San Luis Obispo to Redding, CA. The process took about a year but in the meantime, we hauled our travel trailer up to Whitmore and on several occasions, we made the trip up north for the weekend.
The above picture was not taken at Whitmore but it is the only one I have of the Toyota Dually and the 5th wheel trailer when it was fairly new. It was only 22 feet long and a bit cramped but it became our home from the fall of 1991 to the winter of 1993
1992 April 5, clear brush and start putting in road
1992 May-October cut trees, clear brush, level lot for foundation
1992 Settle in Travel Trailer and read books on house building
1992 Finish Road and put down gravel
On March 20, the actual construction of the house got underway. I hired
a local guy to come in and dig the trenches for the foundation. He was
in and out in about 2 hours.
Digging footing trenches for house foundation
The trenches were no sooner dug than we got some heavy rain and filled them to overflowing. One good thing came of this. I drove in Metal foundation stakes at all 4 corners of the house and used the water as a giant level to pull string lines and this gave me a perfectly level foundation
On March 24, 1993, the foundation trenches were full of water
On March 31, 1993 the first load of construction lumber arrived for the house. It came on a tilt bed truck and the driver was able to place the entire load on 2x6's placed under the load in strategic spots as he moved the truck forward.
The first load of lumber arrives
In about 30 minutes, the driver had the load on the ground
What we had to do next was put the wood under the tool shed awning to protect it from the weather. What was important at this point was to stack the wood in an order that would allow the wood that would be used first to be on the top. A second load of wood came the next day along with all of the house insulation. Gordie and I worked several days getting what would be used last stacked under the awning and further covered with a blue plastic tarp.
Stacking the wood under the tool shed awning
1993 April 28 to May 15 Build Foundation Forms
All of the wood that we used for construction of the foundation was placed under a tarp at the foot of the house. I also ran an electric extension cord from the generator set to the front of the house along with some saw horses so that we could cut the form wood to length as needed.
The next step in the process was to build the foundation forms and make boxes for the girder post blocks. The foundation depth, wall and footings are part of the house plans and must conform to specifications for the particular State/County that you live in. Here you can see my son Gordie putting in the boxes that will contain the box foundation cement. Once the cement is poured into those boxes, the girder post blocks must be set in place on top of the concrete. These post blocks must be set on a string line so that the girder runs straight down the blocks.
Placing the girder support boxes
A cross section of the Foundation Wall, footing, boxes and girders
Pulling a string line to center the boxes from the front wall to the back wall
I used 3/4 plywood for my foundation walls and 3 foot metal foundation stakes to fasten the plywood in place. The concrete that gets poured into the foundation walls exerts tremendous force against the plywood so it is necessary to add slanted wood stakes from the top of the foundation wall to the ground. I drilled a 1/2' hole in most of the stakes and anchored them to the ground with 1/2' rebar. At the top, I used a 2"x6" flat Simpson Strong ties and a few short screws to attach them to the plywood.
In the next two pictures, I used two of the same wooden stakes and C clamps to level up the 8 foot pieces of plywood before attaching them to the metal stakes. Simpson also makes the metal straps that set the plywood at 8" all along the top.
Attaching the first clamp to the stake
After I got the piece of plywood attached to the verticle stakes with C Clamps, I used a level across the top for the final adjustment. In this picture, you can see that a used a piece of wood driven into the ground at the end of the slanted support stake but this proved to be unsatisfactory so I drilled holes and used rebar.
Making the final leveling adjustment
On the 8th of May, 1993, the forms were close to being done and I finished up a week later on May 15th.
Almost done with the foundation forms
1993 May 18 Dig Trench from Electric Pole to House
1993 May 24 pour foundation concrete
1993 May 25 Removed wood and stakes from foundation
1993 May 27 PG&E installs utility poles and run electric to house
1993 May 31 Water Flooded inside and outside foundation
1993 June 3 Clean up foundation and get ready for main girders
1993 June Level and fill dirt inside foundation
1993 June 8 Dig Trench for 50 Amp service to Trailer
1993 June 11 Install sills and seal with Henry’s Cement
1993 June 12 Start Framing
1993 July 5 Install Ridge Beams
1993 August 23 Nail down roof plywood and trim roof Rafters
1993 August 25 Extend roof rafters on front wings
1993 August 29 Finish Front Eaves
1993 August 30 Finish Rear Eaves
1993 August 31 Finish plywood on roof
1993 September 6 Install Roof Paper
1993 October 4 Start Metal on Roof
1993 October 18 Install exterior wall wrap
1993 October 28 Complete exterior wall panels
1993 October 30 Final Inspection and ok to move in